Excerpted from SOCM’s excellent digital newletter:
SOCM’s Green-Collar Jobs Committee is working on a transitional approach to economic development to focus on pilot programs across the state. Here is an update on our progress:
The Problem: 1,700 workers were laid off from GM the day before Thanksgiving in Spring Hill, TN in a nationwide downsizing.
Our Solution: SOCM’s Maury County Chapter is working to secure the GM training facility for the community as part of the technical and higher education system and incorporate various green-collar job courses. The chapter is also working to broaden the discussion about jobs and the economy in the community through a public forum. And lastly, the chapter believes that diversifying the economy is key. One idea is to help locals grow crops sustainably, without the use of chemicals (building on SOCM’s aerial spraying work of the past), which would then be used to manufacture products. The chapter is working with area farmers to develop feasible solutions.
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The RRENEW Collective - based in Appalachia, Virginia - has recently published a powerful short collection of stories on organizing against mountaintop removal - their write up follows:
It Takes Unity
Stories from Members of the Southern Appalachian Mountain Stewards
There’s a reason why people do things, there’s a reason why people organize their communities. These are the stories of a few members of the Southern Appalachian Mountain Stewards, the stories of what got them involved with fighting back against the coal companies that most of them worked for, the stories of their relationship to the mountains, and the things that they envision for their communities.
Click the link here for the PDF version of It Takes Unity, or read the stories by clicking on the links below. We are planning a follow up to It Takes Unity, so we’d love your feedback on this project.
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Please take action on this important issue highlighted at www.kftc.org
By Roy Silver, Harlan County chapter member
“The biggest thing is our water resource. Our water is really good now. What’s more important the water or the coal? This is the best place in the world to live. You’re not just taking out the coal, you’re destroying generations of people who could live here and raise their families here.” Bennie Massey, Lynch City Council
Harlan Development/A & G wants to strip mine Black Mountain above Lynch. It would drain into Looney Creek, which feeds the Lynch Reservoir.
The discharge is a violation of the Kentucky Five-Mile Policy. It “prohibits discharges into a stream within five miles upstream from any public water supply intake. Looney Creek feeds the head waters of the Cumberland River. The strip mine could also impact downstream communities.
This strip mine would place 18 new sediment ponds above the community, set off blasts near homes and historic buildings.
It will encroach on the upper elevations of Black Mountain. Harlan Counties. The Kentucky Resources Council, KFTC and many others protected in 1999.
To strip mine this area, the company must get a permit from the US Army Corps of Engineers US EPA. It will mine through and create a sediment pond at the headwaters of Long Rock Branch, (Magazine Hollow). This feeds the Lynch Reservoir. This strip mine could damage four other headwater streams.
A&G’s Ison Rock Ridge strip mine in Wise County, Va. has been suspended. It had history of federal violations. Owners of Harlan Development Corporation owed over $1.5 million in mine safety violations. Lynch residents are asking that this permit be denied. They are also asking for a public hearing from the US Army Corps of Engineers.
Send an email to the US Army Corps of Engineers and EPA asking officials to respect the concerns of Lynch residents, protect their water and community resources.
Submit comments by 4pm on Monday, February 1st.
Click here to go to the KFTC Action Page to send your letter.
Comments will be accepted after the deadline. For more information, contact colleen@kftc.org.
You can also send a letter by fax to:
Nashville District Corps of Engineers, Regulatory Branch
(Attention: Marty Tyree)
3701 Bell Road, Nashville, TN 37214
Fax 615-369-7501
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Read more of this great write up of the debate at www.appvoices.org

By_Bill_KovarikAn often pointed but unfailingly polite debate Thursday demonstrated a wide gulf between environmental and coal industry positions on Appalachia’s environmental woes.
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., president of the Waterkeeper Alliance, challenged coal baron Don Blankenship to be honest about the coal industry’s environmental record, especially mountaintop removal mining.

“This is the worst environmental crime that has ever happened in our history,” Kennedy said, advocating an end to MTR and a gradual shift to renewable energy sources. “We all have a moral obligation to stop this from happening.”
Blankenship, chairman of Massey Energy Company, said the issue was one of industry competitiveness in the face of “environmental extremism.”

Blankenship also challenged Kennedy on the cost of renewable energy, asking why more was not being developed. “If windmills are the thing to do, it will happen naturally.”
Wind is cheaper than coal power, Kennedy responded. “I’m stunned that Mr Blankenship doesn’t know that this is going on.”
The debate, a Forum on the Future of Energy, was sponsored by the University of Charleston in Charleston, WV on Thursday evening, Jan. 21.
Although the debate developed little common ground, its civil tone contrasted with the rancor of hearings and other public events in recent years.
“Its sadly rare in our society to have a serious conversation between people with opposing opinions on a sensitive issue,” said debate moderator Edwin Welch, President of the University of Charleston WV.
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This great story was in SOCM’s new E-newsletter!
Campbell/Anderson Chapter Members Fight to Stop Mountain Top Removal
Several Campbell/Anderson chapter members are very active in the fight to stop Mountaintop Removal coal mining (MTR) in Tennessee. Vickie Terry, a member in Eagan, recently attended a meeting in West Virginia with Joseph Pizarchik, the Director of the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement. The meeting was sponsored by The Alliance for Appalachia, a coalition of 14 organizations in central Appalachia working to abolish MTR and work towards just and sustainable communities in Appalachia. SOCM is a founding member of the Alliance. Vickie told Director Pizarchik about water quality problems in her community and the concern she has for her granddaughters growing up in an area suffering from the pollution and devastation of destructive strip mining. Vickie and one of her granddaughters will be traveling to Washington, DC in March with other SOCM members to lobby for the Clean Water Protection Act and the Appalachian Restoration Act.
The Campbell/Anderson chapter is also very excited about working for good green jobs in their counties and are working on a project to map assets in their communities and a job-income survey to try and help pinpoint what people want to focus on for a bright sustainable future for the places they call home. For more information on the Chapter,
click here.
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Can you come to Washington, D.C., March 6-10 for our 5th Annual End Mountaintop Removal Week — and help make 2010 the year that we put an end to mountaintop removal coal mining?
Click here for more information and to sign up.
In 2010, we have a real opportunity to pass the Clean Water Protection Act (H.R. 1310) and the Appalachia Restoration Act (S. 696) — bills that would significantly advance our goal of ending mountaintop removal coal mining.
But for these bills to pass, Congress needs to hear from ordinary citizens like you — and that’s what the Week in Washington is all about.
Last year’s Week in Washington was a tremendous success. More than 150 people from over 20 states came to Washington, holding more than 150 meetings with Congressional offices.
The result? We now have a record 160 co-sponsors in the House and 10 co-sponsors in the Senate.
Can you join us this year in Washington? You’ll get to meet and work with other passionate Appalachian activists from around the country; learn to engage decision-makers and others in your community about the issue; and meet face to face with legislators to help inspire and educate them to end mountaintop removal coal mining in 2010.
Full and partial scholarships are available on a needs-basis. To learn more and register for the Week in Washington, click here:
http://www.ilovemountains.org/wiw
If you can’t make it to Washington, please mark your calendars for Tuesday, March 9 — that’s the day we’ll be holding a national call-in day that you can participate in from anywhere.
Please also consider sponsoring a participant by donating here.
We hope to see you in Washington!
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We need your help!
The Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSMRE) is charged with enforcing the law on mountaintop removal. Unfortunately, decades of rollbacks and giving in to coal industry corruption have left coalfield communities virtually undefended. Exceptions to the surface mine law have become the rule, and problems with dust, blasting, toxic water and giant wastelands remaining unreclaimed are impacting the lives of thousands across the coalfields.
The OSMRE is asking for advice on how to enforce the law - and we need you to offer it. (link to website) Comments are due by January 19th - please click here to send in sample comments or offer your own. Many of you have had personal experiences with the OSMRE - and we encourage you to write about them.
When the OSMRE doesn’t hear from citizens, they assume you have nothing to say - please let them know we are paying attention and we expect the laws to be enforced.
Thanks for your help!
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The Wise Energy for Virginia Coalition is co-sponsoring a lobby day event this Monday, January 18.
Groups across all four states will be busy this winter advocating for positive change at the state level - it’s a great way to get involved and really make a difference. Learn more about these issues in Virginia here.
And stay tuned to learn more about similar efforts in Kentucky, West Virginia and Tennessee - or follow the links to the right to visit our partners websites.
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Jeff Biggers’ frequent and excellent posts on The Huffington Post and Grist.org are a must read for anyone following the struggle against mountaintop removal and working for justice on coal issues nationwide.
Needless to say, his new book is sure to be an important addition to the national conversation on coal and coalfield justice. Reckoning at Eagle Creek: The Secret Legacy of Coal in the Heartland is now out on Nation/Basic Books. Watch the book trailer here www.jeffbiggers.com and the Facebook page here.
Here are a few of the man, many impressive recommendations coming out in favor of this exciting new book:
“Nobody writes about Appalachia like Jeff Biggers. His voice is a swirl of history and memory, of fact and analysis, of hillbilly wisdom and journalistic outrage. Reckoning at Eagle Creek is bigger and brawnier than a memoir or cultural chronicle—it’s a passionate howl from the dark heart of American coal country.”—Jeff Goodell, author, Big Coal
“Part historical narrative, part family memoir, part pastoral paean, and part jeremiad against the abuse of the land and of the men who gave and continue to give their lives to (and often for) the mines, [Reckoning at Eagle Creek] puts a human face on the industry that supplies nearly half of America’s energy…it offers a rare historical perspective on the vital yet little considered industry, along with a devastating critique of the myth of ‘clean coal.’ ”—Publishers Weekly
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Kentucky newspapers were buzzing last week with news about a new MTR protocol that was being implemented - this excellent analysis on this interesting development comes from www.kftc.org:
There is an important new protocol now in place for lessening the amount of toxic mining wastes dumped into streams. If enforced, it could help reduce significantly the destruction of our waterways. That is a good thing,
Titled the “fill placement optimization process” the document establishes a protocol (it reads largely like an engineering paper) for determining the amount of mining waste and where it should end up — first on the site being mined, then on adjacent abandoned mines and possibly in upper valley elevations (above stream level). It potentially diverts mining wastes from streams but does not ban dumping into streams. Basically, it establishes a possible protocol for enforcing existing law.

That’s the rub: state officials could (and should!) have been enforcing these laws all along had they chosen to do so. And the industry could have been obeying these laws. Instead, state officials have routinely granted waivers of the stream buffer zone (165 waivers out of a total of 251 new permits issued in 2005 and 2006) and reclamation laws. There is no evidence that they will not continue to do so, and this “new” policy — which the state is “encouraging” coal companies to follow — means nothing if the state and federal agencies are not going to require it. There are still plenty of loopholes.
That’s why the Stream Saver Bill and the Clean Water Protection Act are still needed. Coal companies should be prevented by law from filling our streams with their toxic wastes, not just “encouraged” to do so.
And given the Science journal study cited in our January 7 blog post, an outright prohibition of mountaintop removal and valley fills is the only real guarantee that our streams (and land and forests and people) will be protected and preserved.
We applaud the efforts of Tom FitzGerald and the Kentucky Resources Council to move the enforcement agencies a step closer to real enforcement of the law. Now it is up to enforcement officials to prove there will be action behind these words.
An active mountaintop removal site near the Floyd/Magoffin county border in Eastern KY
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